Australia: the healthiest country by 2020
National Preventative Health Strategy - Overview

Alcohol

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First phase (2010–2013)

1. Improve the safety of people who drink and those around them

  • States and territories to harmonise liquor control regulations, by developing and implementing best practice nationally consistent approaches to the policing and enforcement of liquor control laws
  • Increase available resources to develop and implement best practice for policing and enforcement of liquor control laws and regulations
  • Develop the business case for a new COAG national partnership agreement on policing and enforcement of liquor control laws and regulations

2. Increase public awareness and reshape attitudes to promote a safer drinking culture in Australia

  • Develop and implement a comprehensive and sustained social marketing and public education strategy at levels likely to have significant impact, building on the National Binge Drinking Campaign and state campaigns

3. Regulate alcohol promotions

  • In a staged approach, phase out alcohol promotions from times and placements which have high exposure to young people aged up to 25 years, including:
    • Advertising during live sport broadcasts
    • Advertising during high adolescent/child viewing
    • Sponsorship of sport and cultural events
  • Monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the voluntary approach to alcohol promotions agreed by the Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy (MCDS) in April 2009
  • Introduce independent regulation through legislation if the co-regulatory approaches are not effective in phasing out alcohol promotions from times and placements which have high exposure to young people up to 25 years

4. Reform alcohol taxation and pricing arrangements to discourage harmful drinking

  • Commission independent modelling under the auspices of Health, Treasury and an industry panel for a rationalised tax and excise regime for alcohol that discourages harmful consumption and promotes safer consumption
  • Develop the public interest case for minimum (floor) price of alcohol to discourage harmful consumption and promote safe consumption
  • Direct a proportion of revenue from alcohol taxation towards initiatives that prevent alcohol-related societal harm

5. Improve the health of Indigenous Australians

  • Increase access to health services for Indigenous people who are drinking at harmful levels
  • Support local initiatives in Indigenous communities
  • Establish and fund a multi-site trial of alcohol diversion programs

6. Strengthen, skill and support primary healthcare to help people in making healthy choices

  • Enhance the role of primary healthcare organisations in preventing and responding to alcohol-related health problems
  • Develop a more comprehensive network of alcohol-related referral services and programs to support behaviour change in primary healthcare
  • Increase access to primary healthcare services and improve health outcomes for hard-to-reach disadvantaged individuals who are at risk of alcohol-related health problems

7. Build healthy children and families

  • Protect the health and safety of children and adolescent brain development by:
    • Developing nationally consistent principles and practices regarding the supply of alcohol to minors without parental/guardian consent
    • Promoting informed community discussion about the appropriate age for young people to begin drinking
  • Support parents in managing alcohol issues at all stages of their children’s development through community-level approaches

8. Strengthen the evidence base

  • NPA to develop a system for nationally consistent collection and management of alcohol wholesale sales data to inform key alcohol policy developments and evaluations
  • NPA to define a set of essential national indicators on alcohol consumption and health and social impacts
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Second phase (2014–2017)

  • Monitor implementation of approaches to the policing and enforcement of liquor control laws
  • Implement and monitor performance-based national partnership agreement on policing and enforcement
  • Monitor and evaluate first phase of social marketing strategy
  • Develop and implement new phase of comprehensive, sustained social marketing strategy
  • Continue phase out of alcohol promotions from times and placements which have high exposure to young people aged up to 25 years
  • Introduce new pricing regime, including minimum price, based on work completed in the first phase
  • Monitor and evaluate impact of new pricing regime
  • Monitor and evaluate access to health services for Indigenous Australians and generation of new local initiatives
  • Expand and scale up successful local initiatives for Indigenous Australians
  • Monitor and evaluate role of primary healthcare organisations in dealing with alcohol-related health problems
  • Report on progress in building alcohol referral services and programs, and increase in access to disadvantaged groups
  • Monitor age and initiation of drinking alcohol
  • Review progress in support to parents in managing teenage drinking behaviours
  • Improve utilisation of key data sets on the harm to drinkers and harm to others
  • Expand the collection of patterns of drinking data to include place of drinking, duration of drinking occasion, and reasons for drinking
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Third phase (2018–2020)

  • Evaluate outcomes of national partnership agreement on policing and enforcement
  • Develop new approaches to policing and enforcement of liquor control laws, based on evaluated outcomes
  • Monitor and evaluate second phase of social marketing strategy
  • Monitor and evaluate effectiveness of legislative approaches if implemented
  • Identify any additional measures required to address alcohol promotion across other media sources
  • Refine new pricing regime, including minimum price, based on work completed in the first and second phases
  • Evaluate progress in increasing access to health services and growth in quality and scale of local initiatives during first two phases
  • Refine and redevelop primary healthcare systems for prevention and treatment of alcohol-related health problems
  • Implement new approaches to protect children and adolescents from alcohol-related harm based on experience from phases one and two

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